Homemade french fries are crazy delicious. The best fries are double-fried, first at a lower temperature to cook them through, then again in hotter oil to crisp them up to golden perfection. This recipe is very flexible—you can make as many or as few fries as you like. Plan on one large potato's worth of fries per person if serving as a side dish. Homemade French fries are a traditional accompaniment with hamburgers, grilled steak, or steamed mussels.
What Equipment Do You Need To Make Fries?
Besides potatoes, you’ll need a large pot and enough vegetable oil, canola oil, or lard so that it fills the pot about 2 inches deep. You’ll need a slotted spoon or spider, plenty of paper towels for draining, and a thermometer (not required but highly recommended). You may also want a cooling rack positioned over a baking sheet as an initial draining spot before transferring the oily fries to paper towels. And, of course, you’ll need salt for seasoning.
What Are The Best Potatoes For Fries?
- Russets potatoes are the best because they don't contain as much water as other varieties, allowing them to get extra crispy.
- Avoid using waxy potatoes like red potatoes, fingerlings, and new potatoes. They contain a high moisture content, making them hollow out when fried.
Why Do You Soak French Fries in Water Before Frying?
Soaking the potato in water helps get rid of excess starch. This helps prevent the potato sticks from sticking together during frying and it also produces a crispier fry. You should allow the fries to soak in water for 2 to 3 hours before frying, or you can place the whole bowl in the refrigerator to soak overnight.
Why Double Fry French Fries?
A par-cook in hot oil allows excess water from the potato itself to evaporate and be expelled, meaning that by the second fry, the structure of the potato is reinforced and it is primed for optimal browning and crisping in the hot oil.
Ingredients
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6 medium russet potatoes
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Neutral oil, for frying
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Fine salt or Kosher salt
Steps to Make It
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Gather the ingredients. Wash the potatoes, scrubbing them well, and dry completely. Peeling is optional and comes down to personal preference.
Peeled or unpeeled, the cut is absolutely key when making fries. If you have a kitchen mandoline, this is the time to break it out and use it. If not, cut each potato in half the long way, lay the cut side flat on the cutting surface, and cut into 1/2-inch to 1/4-inch slices. Stack these slices and cut them into the same width sticks to make matchstick fries. Repeat with the remaining potatoes.
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Put the cut potatoes in a large bowl and cover with cool water. Soak for at least 2 hours or up to overnight.
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Drain the potato sticks and pat them dry with paper towels or a clean kitchen towel. Arrange them in a single layer to air-dry for a bit. The drier they are before frying, the better.
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Bring at least 2 inches of oil in a large heavy pot to 325 F. Once the oil is hot, fry the potatoes for about 5 minutes. Work in batches if you’re making more than one or two potatoes’ worth. Adding too many fries at one time will bring down the temperature of the oil and cause soggy fries. The fries should be cooked through but still as pale as they were when you put them in the oil.
The Spruce / Cara Cormack
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Lift the fries out of the oil using a slotted spoon or spider. Drain them on a cooling rack set over a baking sheet or on layers of clean paper towels. Let sit until completely cool—at least 30 minutes and up to several hours.
At this point, you can stash the fries in the fridge and finish frying them the next day. Let them warm up a bit before frying again.
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Bring the oil up to the 350 F to 375 F range. Use a thermometer or test the oil by dropping a fry in it—the oil should immediately sizzle around the fry actively but not violently. If it sputters and sizzles aggressively, bring the temperature down until you get an immediate and active yet steady sizzle when you add a fry to the oil.
Add the fries, working in batches if needed to keep them in a single layer in the oil, and cook until golden or starting to turn golden brown, depending on how well done you like your fries, about 5 minutes.
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Once done, remove the fries from the oil. Drain them on a cooling rack set over a pan or on layers of paper towels. If you're salting your fries, season them while they are draining and still hot.
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To serve, pile the homemade French fries onto a platter or into a bowl. If you've made a particularly large batch for a crowd, consider serving them on a layer of brown butcher paper in the middle of the table—it's heaps of fun. No matter how you serve them, be sure to serve the fries while they're still warm with a sprinkle of salt and your choice of dipping sauces.
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Storage
- Store cooled fries in a resealable bag in the fridge for up to 1 week. Reheat in a 350 F for 10 minutes or crisp up in the air fryer.
- You can flash-freeze leftovers fries, then transfer to a resealable bag and freeze for up to 2 months.
Helpful Links
- The Best Oil for Deep-Frying
- How to Choose the Right Equipment for Deep-Frying
- How to Store Potatoes to Keep Them Fresh
- Sprouted Potatoes and Food Safety
